opposite的意思是:adj.相反的;对面的;对立的;prep.在 ... 对面;演对手戏;adv.在对面地;处于相反位置地;n.对立物;对立者;对手。opposite副词:oppositely;名词:oppositeness。opposite【近义词】adverse。
一、详尽释义点此查看opposite的详细内容
adj.(形容词)- 对面的
- 截然不同的,全然不同的
- 反对的,对立的
- 对应的
- 【棒】反向的,反手方向的
- 【植】对生的
- 【数】(顶、边等)对的
- 不利的,不相容的,有害的
prep.(介词)- 在…对面
- 与…联袂演出
adv.(副词)- 在对面,对过
n.(名词)- 对立面
- 对立物
- 反义词
- 【数】(直角三角形直角的)对边
- 对手,敌手
二、英英释义
Noun:- a word that expresses a meaning opposed to the meaning of another word, in which case the two words are antonyms of each other;
"to him the antonym of `gay' was `depressed'"
- a relation of direct opposition;
"we thought Sue was older than Bill but just the reverse was true"
- a contestant that you are matched against
- something inverted in sequence or character or effect;
"when the direct approach failed he tried the inverse"
Adjective:- being directly across from each other; facing;
"And I on the opposite shore will be, ready to ride and spread the alarm"
"we lived on opposite sides of the street"
"at opposite poles"
- of leaves etc; growing in pairs on either side of a stem;
"opposite leaves"
- moving or facing away from each other;
"looking in opposite directions"
"they went in opposite directions"
- the other one of a complementary pair;
"the opposite sex"
"the two chess kings are set up on squares of opposite colors"
- altogether different in nature or quality or significance;
"the medicine's effect was opposite to that intended"
"it is said that opposite characters make a union happiest"
- characterized by opposite extremes; completely opposed;
"in diametric contradiction to his claims"
"diametrical (or opposite) points of view"
"opposite meanings"
"extreme and indefensible polar positions"
Adverb:- directly facing each other;
"the two photographs lay face-to-face on the table"
"lived all their lives in houses face-to-face across the street"
"they sat opposite at the table"
三、网络解释
1. 相对的:这种类型角色的人则与垄断独占者是完全相对的(opposite),在团体过程中常是扮演退缩、不介入(noninvolvement)等的角色,会厌恶(resent)别人对他的注意和关心.
2. 相反:此削波电路接收一输入信号与一三态控制信号且产生一输出信号,其中,当三态控制信号在一第一状态时,输出信号跟踪输入信号的幅度及符号;当三态控制信号在一第二状态时,输出信号跟踪输入信号的幅度,但输出信号具有一相反(opposite)符号;以及当三态控制信号在一第三状态时,
3.opposite:opp; 对侧
四、例句
She hurried away in the opposite direction.
她朝着相反的方向匆匆离去了。
The fireplace flamed the opposite wall.
炉火照亮了对面的墙壁。
Our points of view are at opposite poles.
我们的观点截然相反。
He came in and took a seat opposite to me.
他走进来,坐在我对面的座位上。
She starred opposite Jack Nicholson in Blood and Wine.
她在《鲜血与美酒》中与杰克·尼科尔森演对手戏。
They sat opposite at the table.
他们面对面地坐在桌子两旁
There is a couple with a dog who live opposite.
对面住着一对夫妇,他们养着一条狗。
Vice and virtue are opposites.
善和恶是对立面。
You are cold-blooded,she is the opposite.
你冷酷无情,而她恰恰相反。
What I detest is that she always fancies me as her opposite.
我讨厌她总是把我想象成她的对手。
五、常见句型
用作副词(adv.)
用作状语- There's a couple with a dog who live opposite.
对面住着一对夫妇,养着一条狗。 - The woman sitting opposite is a detective.
坐在对面的女子是个侦探。 - I cannot stand opposite.
我没法站在对面。 - He sat opposite, doing nothing.
他坐在对面什么也没干。
用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.- He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.
他朝马路对面的一位朋友大声呼唤。 - These are the opposite sides of the parallelogram.
这是平行四边形的对边。 - He hurried away in the opposite direction.
他急忙朝相反的方向离去。 - When he saw me coming he steered off in the opposite direction.
他一看到我过来,掉头就走了。 - She burst in through the opposite door.
她从对面的那扇门冲进来。 - The fireplace flamed up the opposite wall.
炉光照亮了对面的墙壁。 - The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill.
士兵被部署在对面山上。
n. +~- Sad were the lights in the rooms opposite.
对面房子里的灯光很暗淡。 - “Can you see where the grammar books are?”“The dictionaries are on the shelf directly opposite.”
“你看见语法书在哪儿吗?”“词典都在正对着的书架上。” - I found the child opposite looking at my red hat.
我发现对面的孩子在看我的红帽子。 - I asked the man opposite if he would open the door.
我问对面的人他愿意不愿意开门。 - He sat down on a sofa opposite to her.
他在她对面的沙发上坐下。 - He lives in the house opposite to ours.
他住在我们对面的那栋房子里。 - I took a seat opposite to her.
我坐在她对面的席位上。
用作表语S+be+~- Black and white are opposite.
黑与白是截然相反的。
S+be+~ to n./pron.- Our house is opposite to theirs.
我们的房子与他们的相对。 - His political position is opposite to us.
他的政治立场与我们相左。 - The result was quite opposite to what we had expected.
结果和我们所期望的完全相反。
用作名词(n.)
- The chief of the group has gone over to the opposite.
那个组织的头头归降了对方。 - I thought she would be small and pretty but she's completely the opposite.
我以为她娇小而漂亮,结果完全相反。 - He and I are the opposite of one another.
我和他是彼此相反的两个人。
六、经典引文
An iron ladle with a..spout opposite to the handle.
出自:W. H. SmythThe opposite bank of the Seine.
出自:H. JamesWe undressed on opposite sides of the bed.
出自:J. Diski
七、词语用法
adv.(副词)- opposite用作副词时意思是“在对面”,在句中多用作状语。
adj.(形容词)- opposite可指空间位置上的“对面的”,也可指两件东西被认为位于一直线的两端,在地位、性质、意义等方面“对立”或“相反”。
- opposite用作定语时,主要指空间位置上的关系,作“对面的”解,可前置,也可后置。前置时表示一对相对的物体或事物中的一个,两者有相互依存的关系,这种关系是客观的,永久的; 而后置时则表示暂时的空间关系或在讲话人或被谈论的人的对面。opposite作“相反的”解时可作前置定语,也可作表语。
- opposite无比较级和最高级。
n.(名词)- opposite用作名词时意思是“对立面,对立物,相反的人或事物”,是可数名词,通常与of连用。
- opposite作形容词表示“对面的”时,后常加介词to,不过句子中的to常被省略。
I live opposite (to) the post office.
我住在邮局的对面。
- 当表示“相对的,相反的”时,opposite to中的to可以更改为from,但是不普遍。
My view is opposite to/from yours.
我的看法和你的相反。
- opposite后有时可加of。
My view is the very opposite of yours.
我的想法和你的非常相反。
- 当opposite表示“对面的”时,在句子中一般放在被修饰的名字的后面,作后置定语。有时,opposite也可放在被修饰名词的前面,作前置定语。
The house opposite is an old one.
对面的房子是旧的。
The opposite house is an old one.
对面的房子是旧的。
- contrary,converse和opposite的区别:以句子All men are mortal(所有人都是凡人。)为例,该句子的contrary是Not all men are mortal.(不是所有的人都是凡人。)该句子的converse是All mortal beings are men.(所有的凡人都是人。)而该句子的opposite则是No men are mortal.(没有人是凡人。)contrary包含了opposite,作为它的极端形式。
It is white.
但是有多个contraries如It is not white.It is coloured.
opposite的相关近义词
adverse、contrary、contrasted、different、contrary、converse
opposite的相关反义词
alike、similar、same
opposite的相关临近词
opposition、oppose、Opposites、oppositely、opposite to、opposite arc、opposite sex、opposite leg、opposite end、opposite arm、opposite leaf、opposite sign
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